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1 – producing wells; 2 – injection wells
                  Figure 4.4 - Block systems of development

                  Focal flooding. Focal flooding is used as a supplement to
          the  already  undertaken  inside  contour  flooding  or  edge  flooding
          and  aims  at  strengthening  already  carried  out  a  system  of
          development.  Injection  wells  located  in  areas  with  a  layer  of  a
          relatively low production flow rate of wells. In some cases, when a
          good  understood  geological  structure  of  the  reservoir  focal
          flooding  can  be  used  as  an  independent  system  of  development.
          For this flooding possible drilling one injection well or group of
          injection  wells  (Fig.  4.5).  Focal  flooding  was  first  used  in  the
          fields of Tatarstan.





















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