Page 78 - 6634
P. 78

anchorlines.

                      The bearings of the chain hawse shafts are formed of low friction material,

               designed  for  full  operational  lifetime  of  the  system,  to  allow  rotation  about  a

               horizontal axis, which  is perpendicular to the chain. This articulation allows the

               chain hawse assembly to pivot and thus minimise the interlink movements that are

               experienced by the top of anchor chain, virtually eliminating wear and chafing.

               Turret Cylinder

                      This structure is the principal support element of the deck’s turret section. It

               is supported from the main roller bearing and constitutes a circular stiffened shell

               member approximately five metres diameter, which extends from the chain-table

               up  through  the  total  hull  depth.  At  the  main  deck  level,  a  circular  penetration

               allows the turret cylinder  to continue  until approximately  four  metres above the


               vessel’s main deck, where it is supported by the main weathervaning bearing.
                      An annulus between the turret cylinder and the moonpool shell provides a


               flooded  passage  for  the  anchor  chain  connection  lines.  The  chains  pass  to
               individual  mooring  line  gypsy winches.  The  turret cylinder  houses the riser and


               umbilical ‘I-tubes’, which provide protection to the flexible risers over their transit
               height inside the turret cylinder.


                      The turret cylinder extends from the chain-table up to the vessel’s main deck

               and also supports the turret main deck, the manifold structure. the swivel stack and

               all earth bound parts of the fluid transfer system.

               Bearing Support Stvuctures

                      Weathervaning Bearing Support Structure - In order to effectively transit the

               vertical and the horizontal mooring loads from the turret chain-table and the turret

               cylinder  into the  FPSO  vessel’s structure, and to  keep deformations at the  main

               weathervaning  bearing  support  within  very  tight  tolerances,  a  conical  piece  of

               welded structure is fitted. The continuation of this cone forms the outside shell of

               the turret  moonpool and  interfaces with the  vessel’s structure. On the one  hand,

               this  conical  structure  must  be  flexible  enough  to  decouple  the  bearing  from  the
                                                             78
   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83