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•  Use  external  audit  team:  An  external  team  brings  objectivity,  plus  a
                   fresh perspective.
                      Sourabh Hajela
                      Adapted

               from http://www.informationweek.com/news/management/showArticle.jhtml?articleI
               D=17500069 (retrieved October 29, 2008).
                      Mission and Vision-Development Process
                      Mission and vision development are analogous to the “P” (planning) in the P-
               O-L-C framework. Start with the people. To the greatest extent possible, let those
               people  responsible  for  executing  the  mission  and  vision  drive  their  development.
               Sometimes  this  means  soliciting  their  input  and  guiding  them  through  the
               development of the actual statements, but ideally, it means teaching them how to craft
               those  statements  themselves.  Involve  as  many  key  stakeholders  as  possible  in  its
               development; otherwise, they won’t consider it theirs. Assign responsibility so that
               it’s clear how each person, including each stakeholder, can contribute.
                      Content
                      The  content  of  the  mission  and  vision  statements  are  analogous  to  the  O
               (organizing) part of the P-O-L-C framework. Begin by describing the best possible
               business future for your company, using a target of five to ten years in the future.
               Your  written  goals  should  be  dreams,  but  they  should  be  achievable  dreams.  Jim
               Collins (author of Good to Great) suggests that the vision be very bold, or what he
               likes to call a BHAG—a big, hairy, audacious goal—like the United State’s goal in
               the 1960s to go to the moon by the end of the decade, or Martin Luther King’s vision
               for a nonracist America.
                      Recognizing that the vision statement is derived from aspects of the mission
               statement, it is helpful to start there. Richard O’ Hallaron and his son, David R. O’
               Hallaron,  in The  Mission  Primer:  Four  Steps  to  an  Effective  Mission  Statement,
               suggest  that  you  consider  a  range  of  objectives,  both  financial  and
                               [1]
               nonfinancial.  Specifically,  the  O’Hallarons  find  that  the  best  mission  statements
               have given attention to the following six areas:
                          1. What “want-satisfying” service or commodity do we produce and work
                   constantly to improve?
                          2. How do we increase the wealth or quality of life or society?
                          3. How do  we  provide  opportunities  for  the  productive  employment  of
                   people?
                          4. How are we creating a high-quality and meaningful work experience for
                   employees?
                          5. How do we live up to the obligation to provide fair and just wages?
                          6. How do  we  fulfill  the  obligation  to  provide  a  fair  and  just  return  on

                   capital?
                      When  writing  your  statements,  use  the  present  tense,  speaking  as  if  your
               business  has  already  become  what  you  are  describing.  Use  descriptive  statements
               describing what the business looks like, feels like, using words that describe all of a
               person’s  senses.  Your  words  will  be  a  clear  written  motivation  for  where  your
               business  organization  is  headed.  Mission  statements,  because  they  cover  more

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