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Given:                 Solution:

                                   3
                V (Cl 2) = 0,56 m   The  quantity  of  substance  is  determined  by  the
                n.c.                                       V
                                       formula                  .
                to determine:                             V   m

                ν (Cl 2) – ?

                                                                                     3
                Since  the  molar  volume  of  gas  is  usually  expressed  in  dm /mol,  the
                volume is converted to dm     3.

                        3
                0,56 m  = 560 dm    3.
                Then V= 560/22,4=25 mole

                Answer: ν (Cl 2) = 25 mole.



                                                                                        3
                     Example   6. How many molecules are contained in 56 m  of oxygen under

               normal conditions?

                Given:                Solution:
                                3
                V (О 2) = 56 m        To  determine  the  number  of  molecules  we  use  the

                n.c.                                 N             V
                                      formulas:       ;        
                                                     N            V
                to determine:                          A            m

                N (О 2) – ?

                                         V
                Then =:    N    N       N
                                              A
                                     A
                                        V
                                          m
                                                                                         3
                Since  the  molar  volume  of  gas  is  usually  expressed  in  dm /mol,  the
                                              3
                volume is converted to dm .
                                      3
                      3
                56 m  = 56 000 dm
                            56000           23        27
                Then   N            , 6   02 10   5 , 1  10
                             22  4 ,

                                            27
                Answer  N (О 2) = 1,5·10  molecules









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