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downhole  lubricator  (lubricator) on  the wire  of  diameter 1.8 – 2 mm





                  by means  of  drawworks.  Reaching  the necessary  depth  the  flowing

                  sampler is  kept at  this  depth with open valves for 15 − 20 minutes to
                  provide  the accordance  of  oil  in it to  the formation  conditions  (for

                  thermostatting   the  oil sample  and  displacing  the  oil  sample  which

                  entered  the  downhole  sampler  before) and after this the  sampler  is
                  lifted  up  to  the  surface.  While  raising  the  sampler  up,  the  pressure
                  difference  growing  on  the  valves  helps  to  increase  the  reliability  of

                  hermetization of  the  oil sample taken out of  the well.

                                     10.3 Equipment, devices and materials


                        The  flowing  downhole  sampler  BS-3M  (ПД-3М);  a  clockwork
                  drive; educational posters.


                                                     10.4 Procedure

                        10.4.1 Study the  classification of  downhole samplers by the way
                  of the inlet chamber  filling up and by the way of control of  valves

                  operation and study the field of application of the samplers of different
                  types.
                        10.4.2  Under  the  supervision  of  the  teacher  disassemble  and

                  assemble  downhole  sampler  BS-3M  (ПД-3М).  Study  its  structure.
                  Draw the principle chart of downhole sampler BS-3M (ПД-3М) (fig.
                  10.1). Study the structures  of  other  downhole samplers by means of
                  the posters.

                        10.4.3 Study the procedure and peculiarities of the oil bottom hole
                  sampling.


                                               10.5  Checking questions

                        10.5.1 What types of downhole samplers do you know?

                        10.5.2  What  are  advantages  and  disadvantages  of    downhole
                  sampler BS-3M (ПД-3М)?
                         10.5.3 What  is  the  structure  and the principle of operation of

                  the sampler BS-3M (ПД-3М)? Indicate the field of application of the
                  samplers of different types.
                         10.5.4What is the representative oil sample?



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