Page 12 - 5010
P. 12

is  determined  by  the  volume  of  liquid  pulled  out  of  the  glass  after
                  immersing the rock sample saturated with the same liquid).
                        The  effective  porosity factor  by  I.A.Preobrazhensky’s  method

                  could be calculated by means of  the equation:

                                                V          G     G
                                      m          int.    p.    3  1
                                         ef. p.                       ,                                (2.2)
                                                 V         G     G
                                                   b.r.s.     3     2
                  where G   is  the  weight  of  the  dry  rock  sample  in  air,  g; G   is  the

                             1

                                                                                                   2
                  weight of the rock sample saturated with kerosene (after vacuuming)
                  in  kerosene,  g;  G   is  the  weight  of  the  rock  sample  saturated  with
                                          3
                  kerosene (after vacuuming) in air, g.
                                                 G    G
                                        V         3     1  ,                                            (2.3)
                                          int.   p.
                                                     k
                                                 G    G
                                        V         3     2  ,                                          (2.4)
                                          b.r.s.
                                                     k
                                                                                      3
                  where   V      is the volume of interconnected pores, m ; V                  is the bulk
                             int. p.                                                       b.r.s.
                                                                                                3
                                                        3
                  volume of the rock sample, m ;   is kerosene density, kg/m .

                                                             k

                                      2.3 Equipment, devices and materials

                        The  following  equipment  and  materials  should  be  used  for  the
                  experiment: analytical balance; the rock sample (extracted and dried);

                  kerosene; fine wire or kapron thread for hanging up the rock sample;
                  metallic  or  glass  bridge  (stand)  and  glass  capacity  of  100  ml  (for
                  weighing  the  rock  sample  in  kerosene)  and  the  installation  for

                  vacuuming  IV-3  (ВУ-3)  which  consists  of  vacuum  pump,
                  vacuummeter, Boonzen’s flask (the flask for vacuuming), three-way
                  cock,  Tishchenko’s  capacity,    piston,    cylinder    and    rubber    plug

                  (figure 2.1).

                                               2.4 Procedure and calculations

                        2.4.1 Tie dry extracted rock sample by means of the fine wire and
                  weigh it in air (G , g).
                                        1
                        2.4.2 Hang up rock sample 1 to piston 2 in cylinder 3 (figure 2.1).
                  Fasten the cylinder with piston with rubber plug 4 in Boonzen’s flask
                  5. (The length of the wire should be selected so that the rock sample
                  has to be over the level of  kerosene in Boonzen’s flask).





                                                              11
   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17