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The  largest  projects  in  the  oil  &  gas  sector  include  the
           following:
                  1) Refineries rehabilitation & upgrade.
                  Ukrtatnafta/Kremenchuk,  TNK-BP/LINOS,  Lukoil/Odesa
           and  Alliance  Group/Kherson  refineries  are  undergoing  capacity
           rehabilitation and upgrade projects on different stages. The major
           Ukraine oil production company Ukrnafta is looking for partners
           to reconstruct and upgrade Kachanivsk Gas Refinery. The  major
           gas production company Ukrgazdobycha plans to upgrade its three
           gas processing plants.
                  2) Crude oil transit by pipeline.
                  UkrTransNafta, Ukraine`s oil transportation monopolist, is
           looking for participants for the international consortium to operate
           the Odessa-Brody pipeline and Yuzhny oil terminal, to build the
           pipeline extension to Plock in Poland and to pump Caspian crude
           to Central and Southern European markets.
                  3) Gas transit and distribution by pipeline.
                  The major Ukrainian gas transit company UkrTransGaz is
           attracting foreign investors and equipment suppliers to rehabilitate
           and  modernize  the  Ukrainian  gas  transport  system,  including
           building  co-generation  units  on  gas  compressor  stations  and
           increasing the efficiency of compressor stations. Russia, Germany
           and Ukraine are negotiating a gas transit consortium to rehabilitate
           and operate the main gas pipeline that passes through Ukraine and
           delivers nearly 40% of Europe`s natural gas.
                  4) Coal bed methane development.
                  The  major  Ukrainian  private  industrial  corporation,
           Industrial  Union  of  Donbas,  is  looking  for  large  suppliers  with
           project financing capabilities for a coal bed methane development
           project in the Donbas region.
                  Despite  the  low  share  in  world  reserves,  Ukraine  could
           boost  production  by  utilizing  up-to-date  technology.  As  the
           implementation  of  oil  &  gas  exploration  and  production  needs
           considerable  investment  in  new  technologies  currently  not
           available  in  Ukraine,  the  sector  opens  great  opportunities  for
           foreign  investors  and  suppliers  of  equipment.  While  modern
           drilling  technology  is  needed  for  deep  exploration,  most  of  the


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