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2.  As the speed of chain drive  has  been continually raised
           during recent years the majority of chain drives on most modern
           internal combustion powered rigs now use chains of 2,5-in. pitch
           or less rather than the long pitch API chain.
                3.  On  most high speed drilling rig drives  it  is advisable to
           provide force-feed lubrication to the chain from the inside of the
           drive so that centrifugal force will throw the lubricant through the
           chain and not off the chain.
                4.  During  installation  the  alignment  of  roller  chain  .drives
           should be rechecked.
                5. If it becomes necessary to use less strands of chain on a
           drive designed for a greater number ul strands it will be necessary
           to replace or reverse the sprockets when the full multi-strand chain
           can he obtained and installed.
                6.  The  general  maintenance  lubrication  procedures
           mentioned in regard to roller chains are applicable to silent chains.
                7.  V-belts  are  driven  by  the  action  of  the  sheave  grooves
           upon the sides of the belt.
                8.  As  a  result  of  the  important  usage  of  V-belts  in  the  oil
           fields,  the  API  has  developed  considerable  valuable  data
           concerning their selection, application and use.
                9. If the tension section of a belt is ruptured by installation,
           accident  or  use,  the  condition  is  evidenced  by  a  necked  down
           section, and such a belt should be removed from the drive.
                10. Guards should be kept in position and properly ventilated
           and drained.
                11. Gears are used most where compactness of design, quiet
           operation and large speed variations and ratios are required.

                Exercise 3. Say whether the following statements are true
           or false
                1.  The  roller  chain  used  in  drilling  rig  main  power
           transmission  drives  is  usually  manufactured  in  accord  with  the
           requirements of the American Standards Association.

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