Page 93 - 4587
P. 93

system of generating and transmitting electricity, leading to what
           became  known  as  “the  war  of  the  currents”.  At  stake  was  the
           future of industrial development in the United States and whether
           Tesla’s  alternating  current  (AC)  or  Edison’s  direct  current  (DC)
           would be the chosen technology.
               The film  will show that Edison  stopped at  nothing to  try  to
           discredit  his  rival’s  system,  claiming  that  AC  was  dangerous.  It
           will  allege  that  in  1890  he  presided  over  the  first  public
           electrocution  simply  so  that  he  could  highlight  its  dangers.  The
           allegation has infuriated the inventor’s family, who say that it is a
           fabrication designed to blacken his name. Professor David Sloane,
           Edison’s  great-grandson,  said:  “Thomas  Edison  was  not  at  that
           execution and to claim otherwise is wrong”.
               Robert Wheeler, one of Edison’s great-nephews, said: “Films
           have an obligation to try to get things right. So often they are the
           only source of information  for  youngsters. Edison  should not  be
           dragged through the mud”.
               Edison is credited with some of the most famous inventions of
           the  19th  and  20th  centuries  including  the  light  bulb,  the  first
           phonograph and the prototype for the cinema camera.
               Mr.  Russell’s  film,  however,  will  highlight  Tesla’s  own
           pioneering work with  missiles,  radiography and  satellites.  It  will
           claim that he, not Edison, is the father of modern electricity and
           that he, not Marconi, invented the radio.
               The  British  director  is  no  stranger  to  controversy.  Previous
           films, such as “Women in Love”, “The Devils” and “The Music
           Lovers”, upset everyone from the Roman Catholic Church to the
           Women’s  Institute.  The  74-year-old  veteran,  who  was  directed
           biographies  on  Rudolph  Valentino,  Tchaikovsky  and  Mahler,  is
           adamant that the story of Tesla and Edison is based on fact. Mr.
           Russell  told  The  Sunday  Telegraph:  “Great  claims  are  made  on
           behalf of Edison but Tesla virtually invented AC current and we
           wouldn’t  have  lights  in  our  homes  if  it  wasn’t  for  him.  He  also
           invented practically everything else.”
               The  director  is  convinced  that  Edison  invented  the  electric
           chair to discount Tesla. He said: “He began by electrocuting dogs
           and  cats.  He  used  to  pay  boys  five  dollars  for  every  dog  they
           brought him. That wasn’t satisfactory so he decided to electrocute
           a condemned man.”
               Maria  Sesic,  the  director  of  the  Nikola  Tesla  museum  in

                                          92
   88   89   90   91   92   93   94