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P. 73


                                     If to take into account  ( )y x  the structure, we will rewrite
                                                               0
                                 the last system of equations so:

                                       y * ( )x   C y  ( )x   C y 2 ( )x 0    y 0  ,
                                      
                                                     0
                                                           2
                                                 1 1
                                           0
                                        *
                                        y  ( )x   C y ( )x   C y 2  ( )x 0    y 1  ;
                                           0
                                                 1 1
                                                           2
                                                      0

                                     or

                                       C y  ( )x   C y  2  ( )x  0    y   y  * ( ) ,x 0
                                      
                                        1 1
                                                   2
                                             0
                                                             0
                                                                 *
                                        C y ( )x   C y 2  ( )x  0    y   y  ( ) .x 0
                                                   2
                                             0
                                                             1
                                        1 1

                                     The determinant of this  system, is  a determinant  of linear
                                 independent  decisions  LNDE  -  2,  therefore  does  not  equal  a
                                 zero. And, consequentlyC  and   C  are determined simply. A
                                                          1        2
                                 theorem is proved.   
                                     This  theorem  gives  us  one  of  methods  of  integration
                                 LNDE.  He  can  be  named  the  method  of  selection  of  partial
                                 decision.
                                          He consists in the following :
                                          а) we find some decision  part LNDE ;
                                          b) we find the common decision of proper  LHDE.
                                     Their sum will be the sought common decision after LNDE.

                                     Example  4.2  To  find  the  common  decision  of  equation
                                      y
                                  y     3x  (x   0) .
                                      x

                                       Type of coefficients and right part of the given equation
                                 „prompts" that the partial decision of this equation needs to be
                                                                   m
                                 searched in the class of functions  x . By direct substitution we
                                                                                     *
                                                                                          3
                                 make sure, that one of decisions of the set equation is  y   x  .
                                     We will untie the proper homogeneous equation
                                                               71
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