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It must be time to go home.
                             It can't be very cold outside.
                             You must have a cold.
                             He must have hurt his foot.
                             She must be from the USA.
                             He can't be in a very good mood.
                             My  house  must  have  been
                             There
                             burgled.  must  be  a  party  at  that
                             That girl must be very popular.
                             That child must be lost.
                             It must be a public holiday.
                             He  can't  have  washed  for  some
                             That woman must be very rich.

                             Expanding headlines

                             Building grammatical sentences; current affairs.

                            Procedure:  From  an  English-language  newspaper  pick  out  an
                            abbreviated headline, like 'OIL SPILL OFF WEST COAST', and
                            write it on the board, or just read it out. The students write out the
                            information in full sentence form, for example: 'A quantity of oil
                            has been spilt into the sea off the west coast.'

                            Variation:  Students  expand  the  headline  as  much  as  they  can,
                            adding  extra  information  they  happen  to  know  about  the  news
                            item in question - names, times, causes, results, etc. - but keeping
                            within  the  one-sentence  limit.  Who  has  the  longest,  most
                            informative sentence?

                            Expanding texts

                            Forming grammatical sentences by adding words or phrases.

                            Procedure: Write a single simple verb in the centre of the board.
                            Invite students to add one, two or three words to it. For example,


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