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                  documents is also responsible for the effect that the document formats,
                  storage media, and computing environment have on the ability to present
                  the document to a user in a useful manner.


                      ASSIGNMENTS
                  1.  Where are all the problems of managing papers found?
                  2.  What problems are unique to the digital environment?

                  3.  Name two parallel systems of managing documents in organization.
                  4.  What is your personal definition of the term ‘document’?
                  5.  What elements document must include?
                  6.  How document becomes a book?

                  7.  What does the retention schedule list?
                  8.  What does the term ‘digital document’ mean?
                  9.  What responsibilities of a record management do you know?

                  10.  Summarize the text.

                                                            Text 5


                     UNDERSTANDING DOCUMENTS AND DOCUMENTATION
                                                                                                              5
                                                                                       By David Bawden
                         Given  the  title  of  this  journal,  it  will  be  clear  that  most  of  its
                  contents  will  be  “about” documentation.  In  turn this implies  that they
                  will be about documents.
                         One  of  the  articles  in  this  issue  deals  with  the  evolution  of

                  documents,  and  hence,  necessarily,  with  their  explicit  nature.  This,
                  however,  is  the  exception  rather  than  the  rule.  It  is  something  of  a
                  paradox  that  information  specialists  whether  they  choose  to  call

                  themselves  information  scientists,  librarians,  or  even  knowledge
                  managers  spend  little  time  debating  the  nature  of  the  information  and
                  knowledge with which they deal, and disagree when they do so debate
                  (see, for example, a href="#idbib1">Bawden (2001) and Kaye (1995)).

                         It is a little strange to find that there is still dispute, and lack of
                  consideration, about the nature of these fundamental ideas: perhaps as
                  strange  as  finding  a  doctor  who  no  idea  what  a  “disease”  or  a

                  “treatment” was, or an engineer  who had no idea what was meant by
                  “materials” or “design”. That is not to say that there need be a perfect


                  5
                    Bawden D. Understanding Document and Documentation / David Bawden. – Available
                  at  :  http://www.emeraldinsight.com/journals.htm?issn=0022-0418&volume=  60&issue=
                  3&articleid= 1491208&show = html&PHPSESSID=1h63cu9gi7e35i08ph8lttesu3
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