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/* access the value using the pointer */

                                printf("Value of *ip variable: %d\n", *ip );


                                return 0;
                            }

                          When the above code is compiled and executed, it produces the following result:

                 Address of var variable: bffd8b3c

                 Address stored in ip variable: bffd8b3c
                 Value of *ip variable: 20



                          NULL Pointers
                          It is always a good practice to assign a NULL value to a pointer variable in case you do
                   not  have  an  exact  address  to  be  assigned.  This  is  done  at  the  time  of  variable  declaration.  A
                   pointer that is assigned NULL is called a null pointer.
                          The NULL pointer is a constant with a value of zero defined in several standard libraries.
                   Consider the following program:


                 #include <stdio.h>


                 int main ()

                 {
                    int  *ptr = NULL;


                    printf("The value of ptr is : %x\n", ptr  );


                    return 0;

                 }
                          When the above code is compiled and executed, it produces the following result:


                 The value of ptr is 0

                          In  most  of  the  operating  systems,  programs  are  not  permitted  to  access    memory  at
                   address  0  because  that  memory  is  reserved  by  the  operating  system.  However,  the  memory
                   address  0  has  special  significance;  it  signals  that  the  pointer  is  not  intended  to  point  to  an
                   accessible memory location. But by convention, if a pointer contains the null (zero) value, it is
                   assumed to point to nothing.




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