Page 5 - 6244
P. 5

INTRODUCTION

               “Materials  and  chemicals  in  oil  and  gas  production”  is  a
          discipline  that  studies  the  physical  and  chemical  properties  and
          parameters of reservoir fluids, gases and condensate mixtures and
          reagents  used  in  drilling  and  operation  of  wells  to  enhance  oil
          recovery  and  hydrocarbon  and  industrial  treatment  in  the
          application of methods to increase oil and gas production, and their
          filtering in the rocks, reservoirs,  wells and pipelines. Knowledge
          of  this  discipline  is  necessary  for  petroleum  engineer  specialist
          (researcher)  while  studying  such  disciplines  as  “Technology  and
          equipment of oil and gas fields”, “Technology of oil, gas and gas
          condensate  fields  development”,  “Technology  and  engineering
          techniques  to  enhance  oil  and  gas  production”,  “Gathering  and
          treatment   of  oil  and  gas  on  fields”.  The  development  and
          exploitation  of  oil,  gas  and  gas  condensate  fields  are  closely
          related  to  laws  of  hydrocarbon,  water,  various  reagent  solutions
          filtering  in  rocks  the  productive  formations  are  composed  of.
          Therefore knowledge of the properties of rocks and reservoir fluids
          and reagents used in the development and operation of productive
          formations, patterns of  interaction  between them  defines rational
          technology of  development of oil and gas accumulations as well
          as  economic  indices  from  the  depths  of  their  removal  and
          subsequent transportation to customers. In studying this discipline
          are  used  in  complex  important  provisions  on  geology,  physics,
          chemistry,  physical  chemistry  of  oil  and  gas  reservoir,
          underground  hydromechanics,  oil  and  gas  mechanics  and
          thermodynamics  of  rocks,  drilling  technology  and  operation  of
          wells and production.
                 Purpose of the discipline. Purpose of the discipline is to
          provide the knowledge by students of  reagents used in drilling and
          exploitation  of  wells,  the  intensification  of  industrial  production
          and  preparation  of  hydrocarbons  and  application  of  methods  to







                                         5
   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10