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Тhe Present Perfect Tense (Теперішній завершений час)
(Допоміжне дієслово: to have)

Tense Key Form Examples Examples Examples
words (+) (-) (?)

Have
just, yet, have/has you
never, + regular
I have not
ever, verb/
I have worked. worked
already, (Infinitive + worked. She has ?
so far, ed)
Present She has not
up to /irregular
Perfect worked. worked. Has she
now, verb
He has He has not
since, (3rd column gone. gone. worked
recently, of table of (hasn’t) ?
today, irregular
Has he
this week. verbs)
gone?

The Past Perfect Tense (Минулий завершений час)
(Допоміжне дієслово: to have (had)

Tense Key words Form Examples Examples (-) Examples
(+) (?)

had
+regul
ar
verb
(Infi-
nitive I had not Had Y
never,
+ed)/ I had worked. ou
already,
irregu worked. She had worked
by 2 o’clock,
Past by lar She had not ?
Perfect verb worked. worked. Had she
September,
(3rd He had He had not worked?
after…
colum gone. gone. Had he
before…
n of (hadn’t) gone?
table
of
irregu
lar
verbs)

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