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UNIT 9


                                FAMOUS FOREIGN ARCHITECTS



                  I. Read the text and translate it in the written form.


                  Frank Lloyd Wright
                  Frank Lloyd Wright was one of the most prominent architects of the
                th
            20  century with his portfolio of creations exceeding well over 1,000 pro-
            jects, half of which resulted in completed works.
                  He was a believer and promoter of organic style of architecture and
            developed  the  concept  of  Usonian  house  (an  architectural  style  free  of
            conventional details, focused on landscaping as the main part of the pro-

            ject).
                  The AIA distinguished him with the title of “the greatest American ar-

            chitect of all times”. His palette of creations evoked an immense diversity
            of buildings, such as schools, churches, skyscrapers or offices.

                  Philip Johnson

                  He  was  an  influential  American  architect,  living  between  1906  and
            2005. In the first part of his career he, as well as many other architects,
            was focused on building the typical glass and steel towers. However, later

            he  brought  his  trademark  to  the  scene  by  designing  wonderful  crystal
            structured buildings, which look as if they are covered in glass on all sides.
                  His works could be characterized as a mixture of Minimalism as Pop
            Art, and they have been always seen either as a provocation or accepted

            quickly.  He  also  collaborated  with  fellow  architect  Louis  Mies  van  der
            Rohe on the Seagram Building project.


                  Renzo Piano
                  Renzo  Piano  is  an  Italian  architect  with  his  name  resonating  all
            throughout the world of architecture. He has been distinguished with the
            renowned Pritzker Prize for Architecture for redefining modern and post-

            modern  architectural  styles,  the  American  Institute  for  Architects  Gold
            Medal and the Sonning Prize in Denmark.

                  He is often times referred to as a high-tech architect, and the majority
            of his designs focus on comfort for those inhabiting the building, and an
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