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as  an  afloat  move  lasting  more  than  12-hours  which  does  not
                            satisfy  the  requirements  of  an  Extended  Field  Tow.  In  this
                            condition, the Jack Up Unit is afloat on its own hull with its legs
                            raised  as  with  a  Field  Tow,  but,  for  many  Units,  additional
                            precautions must be made. This is because the motion criteria for a
                            Wet  Ocean  Tow  are  more  stringent  than  for  a  Field  Tow.  The
                            additional  preparations  may  include  installing  additional  leg
                            supports, shortening the leg by cutting or lowering, and securing
                            more equipment and cargo in and on the hull. A Dry Ocean Tow is
                            defined  as  the  transportation  of  a  Jack  Up  Unit  on  the  deck  of
                            another vessel. In this condition, the Jack Up Unit is not afloat, but
                            is  secured  as  deck  cargo.  The  motion  criteria  for  the  Unit  is
                            dictated by the motions of the transportation vessel with the Unit
                            on  board.  Therefore,  the  precautions  to  be  taken  with  regard  to
                            support of the legs must be investigated on a case-by-case basis.
                            Generally, though, the  legs are to be retracted as  far as possible
                            into the hull so the Jack Up hull can be kept as low as practicable
                            to the  deck  of  the  transport  vessel  and  to  reduce  the  amount  of
                            cribbing  support.  The  other  critical  precaution  unique  to  Dry
                            Ocean Tow is the support of the Jack Up hull. The hull must be
                            supported by cribbing on strong points (bulkheads) within the hull
                            and in  many cases, portions of the hull overhang the side of the
                            transportation vessel. These overhanging sections may be exposed
                            to  wave  impact,  putting  additional  stress  on  the  hull,  and  if  the
                            overhanging  sections  include  the  legs,  the  resultant  bending
                            moment applied to the hull (and amplified by vessel motions) can
                            be significant. Calculations should be made to ensure that the hull
                            will not lift off the cribbing with the expected tow motions.
                                   ARRIVING ON LOCATION
                                   Upon completion of the Transit Mode, the Jack Up Unit is
                            said to be in the  Arriving On Location Mode. In this Mode, the
                            Unit is secured from Transit Mode and begins preparations to Jack
                            Up  to  the  Elevated  Mode.  Preparations  include  removing  any
                            wedges  in  the  leg  guides,  energizing  the  jacking  system,  and
                            removing  any  leg  securing  mechanisms  installed  for  the  Transit
                            thereby transferring the weight of the legs to the pinions.
                                   SOFT PINNING THE LEGS
                                   If an independent leg Jack Up Unit is going to be operated
                            next  to  a  Fixed  Structure,  or  in  a  difficult  area  with  bottom
                            restrictions, the Jack Up Unit will often be temporarily positioned
                            just  away  from  its  final  working  location.  This  is  called  “Soft

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